DDT

What is DDT? DDT is a cheap, persistent man-made organochlorine pesticide that is used in Third World countries for the control of malarial mosquitoes. DDT is soluble in organic solvents…

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Benzene

What is Benzene? Benzene is a clear, colorless liquid, highly flammable at room temperature. It is a natural component of crude and refined petroleum. Benzene vapor is heavier than air…

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Arsenic

What is Arsenic? Arsenic is a naturally occurring element in the earth’s crust. Pure arsenic is a gray colored metal. Inorganic arsenic is found combined with other elements such as…

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Accutane

What is Accutane (Isotretinoin)? Accutane (manufactured by Roche Laboratories) is the trade name for isotretinoin. The manufacturer recommends that this powerful, and very popular, prescription drug only be used in…

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VATER Association

What is VATER Association? VATER association is a pattern of birth defects involving vertebrae, anus, trachea, esophagus, and renal/radial anomalies. Diagnosis requires at least three affected systems. Incidence is rare,…

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Varicella

What is Varicella? Varicella, also known as Chickenpox, is a highly contagious viral infection caused by first exposure to the varicella zoster virus. The virus is transmitted by respiratory droplets…

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Undescended Testicles

What Are Undescended Testicles? Testicles are the reproductive glands of the male. Normally, the two testicles are located in the scrotum (the sac under the penis). The testicles are responsible…

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Turners Syndrome

What is Turner’s Syndrome? Turner syndrome only affects females, happens when an X chromosome is missing or incomplete, and shows up in about 1 in 2,000–5,000 live births. People with…

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Trisomy 18

What is Trisomy 18? Trisomy 18 is a genetic disorder which has its onset before birth and is usually fatal. In this disorder, chromosome 18 appears three times (trisomy) rather…

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Tracheoesophageal Fistula

What is TEF? During the first month of pregnancy, the trachea (windpipe) and the esophagus (foodpipe) undergo a division from one tube into separate tubes. This happens during the last…

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